About Cheviot Hills
West Los Angeles’ Cheviot Hills neighborhood is a fusion of several residential
tracts that were developed beginning in the early-1920s. First came Country Club Highlands (1923),
Cheviot Hills (1924), and Monte-Mar Vista (1926). These three tracts retained their separate
identities until at least the late 1930s.
In 1939 a fourth tract was added to the south: Cheviot Knolls. The California Country Club Estates tract was
built beginning in about 1952, followed
by the final nearly two-dozen homes on the east in around 1968.
Cheviot Hills
Begun
around 1924, the Cheviot Hills tract’s developers, Frans Nelson & Sons,
advertised that it was named for its “natural rolling knolls that are so
similar to the Cheviot Hills which separate
England and Scotland.” (Cheviot Hills streets such as Troon, Dunleer, and Wigtown
carry Scotch names.) Promoted for its
proximity to several country clubs and movie studios, and for its “convenience
to Los Angeles and the beach,” lots in the
“finest residential district between Los
Angeles and the sea” originally sold from $1780, with
homes from $10,500.
Monte-Mar Vista
Opened
for sale in 1926, Monte-Mar Vista (Mountain Sea View) was advertised as the “Central Jewel in a Tiffany Setting.” Subdivided by W.R. McConnell, Fred W. Forrester,
and John P. Hayes as well as by Ole Hanson, the Frank Meline Company took over
development in 1928. Frank Meline was
Alphonzo Bell’s first sales agent in Bel-Air and also subdivided Pacific
Palisades’ California Riviera. Monte-Mar
Vista homes were advertised for their proximity to Pico Boulevard, “which is close at hand,
yet far enough to allow freedom from the noise and confusion.” With “concrete winding boulevards” and “not a
pole in sight – utilities are underground,” homes on streets such as McConnell
and Forrester were “priced for quick sale at $3900 and up.” Ole Hanson (a friend of Frans Nelson’s and
another Monte-Mar Vista developer) is better known for founding San Clemente in 1925.
Country Club Highlands
“Country
Club Highlands on Pico Boulevard”
was developed by general contractor Hall Johnson Co., which trumpeted “homes as
low as $750, $112.50 down, 5 years to pay balance!” An early advertisement urged, “Population is
rapidly pushing towards Country Club
Highlands, pushing on and on! Los Angeles’ population is
rapidly growing solid to the beaches – and property values are rising in
proportion.”
Cheviot Knolls
Cheviot
Knolls’ 120 homesites
came to the south side of the neighborhood in 1939. A view lot was
advertised at $1125 in 1940, and a “California ranch-style home
– two bedrooms and den – 1 1/2 baths – tile kitchen – large walled-in rear
porch” was priced at $7250. Cheviot
Knolls was developed by Walter Leimert, better known for his eponymous
development to the south and east, Leimart
Park.
California Country Club
Estates
The next tract added to the area was the California
Country Club Estates, which replaced its namesake – the California Country Club
– in 1952. Considered part of “Cheviot Hills” by some, others exclude it especially
because it has its own homeowners association, California Country Club Homes
Association. According to a contemporaneous
Los Angeles Times article, Adler’s 410 home California Country Club Estates
development – valued at $15,000,000 – was sold out by 1955.
Hillcrest View Estates
The Hillcrest
View Estates development was squeezed between California Country Club
Estates to the south and the Chaminade
Catholic High
School grounds to the north. On June 5, 1955, the Los Angeles Times
reported that developer Sanford D. Adler had completed three models on Medill
Place and Anchor Avenue and had twenty homes (priced from $34,000 to $50,000)
under construction “in Cheviot Hills, on Club Drive at Medill Place, adjoining
the Hillcrest Country Club.”